PHLUSH 
A Portland Oregon based public toilet research group 

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Under the Autumn Moon Parade, Sept 15, 2007 

 

UPDATES

Portland resident to present the
 American Restroom Association's Call to Action at World Toilet Summit

PRESS RELEASE 

 

PHLUSH  BROCHURE 

Relief Works Project - Portland State University 
Going Public: Strategies for Meeting Public Restroom Need in Portland's Central City

Expanding Portland's Access to Public Restroom Facilities

 

 

Public Toilets for Old Town Chinatown
A Report to the Community by PHLUSH  
PDF

 

OVERVIEW  

Members of a Portland based ad hoc working group formed six month ago have been studying best practices in public restrooms and documenting the experience of other cities. 

PHLUSH has collected data on various physical facilities and a range of management alternatives. In their presentation, they will focus on five specific options for public toilets in Portland, including the upgrade of existing toilets. From their extensive collection of photographs, the researchers will present examples of well-planned amenities, including one-of-a kind artist-designed restrooms. 

For PHLUSH, access to restrooms is a human right. Well-managed cost-effective public restrooms require public reflection on our shared values of human rights, comfort and dignity, as well as on the practical need of all people to have access to restrooms when they are away from home.

The group shows how public toilets help revitalize downtown neighborhoods, get people out of cars and onto mass transit, improve the public's health, and serve significant, sometimes invisible populations who are “restroom challenged”.

The PHLUSH study is the latest and most comprehensive of a long line of efforts by Old Town neighborhood activists to demonstrate the need for and benefits of public restrooms. With the release of the report, entitled “Public Restrooms for Old Town Chinatown”, PHLUSH is calling on the community, public officials and planners to take the proposed options forward. 

The six members of PHLUSH represent Old Town businesses, human services, and the resident community. Graduate students at Portland State University’s School of Urban Studies and Planning are providing PHLUSH technical assistance and hope to adopt the project for the coming academic term

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PHLUSH UPDATE CM revision 022506

PHLUSH: Portland, Oregon public restroom advocates present findings 
PHLUSH (Public Hygiene Lets Us Stay Human) a Portland, Oregon-based group, has issued a report with six options for increasing access to public restrooms in their city. The group presented their report 
at the February 7th meeting of the Old Town Chinatown Neighborhood Association. . Hosted by the Portland Art Center, the meeting was attended by a wide range of stakeholders and officials from city hall, the local parks department, the county health departments and the business alliance.

Portions of the six month research project were presented by each of the group’s six members. They include Tom Carrollo of Beardsley Building Development, Nikki Jardin of Sisters of the Road Café, Inc., Barbara Lescher of Our Peaceful Place, Carol McCreary of Steel Bridge, Lan Nguyen of Orchid Salon and Chirstopher Yarrow of The Monkey and the Rat. Their presentation was illustrated with photos and maps and a video showing the operation of one of the automatic public toilets recently installed in Boston. 

For PHLUSH, access to restrooms is a human right. Well-managed cost-effective public restrooms require public reflection on our shared values of human rights, comfort and dignity, as well as on the practical need of all people to have access to restrooms when they are away from home.

The group reviewed the often unrecognized benefits of public toilets as well as the high social and economic costs of not having them. Public restrooms help revitalize downtown neighbourhoods by getting people out of cars and onto their feet, bicycles and mass transit. Public facilities reduce costs and stress to business owners. They contribute to health and fitness by enabling people to participate in outdoor sports and recreational activities. Finally they serve the “restroom challenged.” These are people who need to urinate frequently or whose need is sudden and urgent. These include older people, young children, pregnant women and those with a broad range of medical conditions.

In conducting its research PHLUSH looked at a number of physical types a range of management alternatives. Option 1 is to upgrade Portland’s ten existing public restrooms. PHLUSH found that most required minor physical modifications to greatly enhance comfort and safety. They also explored the possibility of employing attendants or encouraging push cart-based businesses to set up nearby. A second viable option is the use of portable sanitation units on parking lots. One possible model was a porta potty enclosed in a wire cage that could be landscaped and fitted with a community bulletin board. The third option is the storefront rest stop located among retail businesses in the historic district. A uniformed attendant would welcome visitors, provide brochures and flyers on restaurants, shops and cultural sites and maintain toilets. Automatic public toilets are another option, with the PHLUSH report highlighting best practices in management and cost recovery from a dozen US cities. Option 5 focuses on the historic comfort station on W. Burnside in the North Park Blocks and recommends that the premises accommodate a private business which would be responsible for maintaining public toilets. The final option is inspired by one-of-a-kind artist-designed restrooms in London and a town in New Zealand. 

The immediate objectives of PHLUSH are to promote public discussion of public restrooms, to formulate citywide public restroom policy, to encourage working groups to research options and to explore private and public funding sources 

The PHLUSH study is the latest and most comprehensive of a long line of efforts by Old Town neighborhood activists to demonstrate the need for and benefits of public restrooms. With the release of the report, entitled “Public Restrooms for Old Town Chinatown”, PHLUSH is calling on the community, public officials and planners to take the proposed options forward. Graduate students from Portland State University’s School of Urban Studies and Planning provided technical assistance to PHLUSH. A group of seven students have now adopted Portland’s public toilets as their final project. 

The group invited members of the community to get involved by reading the report and providing on it to Nikki Jardin at nikki@sistersoftheroad.org THE PHLUSH report has been posted on the website of the American Restroom Association, a national advocacy group. http://www.americanrestroom.org/phlush/
 


 

MEDIA COVERAGE 

Tour De Porcelain  Aug 19, 2006
After two hours and seven restrooms, Adrian Chen finds out what drives Portland's fiercest p

Signs of relief?  
A new group hopes to bring public restrooms to the Old Town/Chinatown neighborhood

by Joanne Zuhl, Street Roots Contributing writer   Feb 1, 2006

City could get more flush with toilets 
Old Town-Chinatown activists start project to augment public facilities 
By JACOB QUINN SANDERS Oct 11, 2005 The Portland Tribune 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
When you gotta go, you gotta go.
It’s just that, in Portland, not everybody has a place to do it ...

 

Public Toilets for Old Town Chinatown
A Report to the Community by PHLUSH  PDF

 
Contents


Part I: The Case for Public Toilets 

The Economic and Social Costs of Cleaning up Human Waste 
Meeting People’s Basic Needs Requires Discussion of Public Toilets 
Policy Environment, Legislation and Enforcement 
Public Toilets are a Human Rights Issue 
The Unappreciated Benefits of Public Restrooms 

Part II: Types of Facilities and Management Alternatives 

Management and Maintenance Related to Facility Design 
Types of Facilities 
Existing Public Toilets in Downtown Portland 
Automatic Public Toilets 
Portable Sanitation Units 
Toilets in Public Buildings 
Storefront Rest Stops 
Innovative Designs: waterless, composting and artist-designed toilets 
Facilities in Old Town’s Social Service Organizations 
Management Alternatives for Public Restrooms 
Management of APTs in Major US Cities 
Construction and Upgrade of Traditional Public Restrooms 
Commercial Management 
Community Employment Opportunities 
Management by Volunteers 
Privatization and Innovative Public-Private Initiatives 

Part III: Options for Public Toilets in Old Town Chinatown 

Six Actionable Options 
Option 1 Upgrading Public Toilets and Keeping them Open 
Option 2 Portable Sanitation Units on Parking Lots 
Option 3 A Storefront Rest Stop 
Option 4 Automatic Public Toilets 
Option 5 Private Initiative to Revitalize an Historic Comfort Station 
Option 6 An Artist-Designed Restroom 

Part IV: Next Steps 

Promote public discussion of public restrooms 
Formulate citywide public restroom policy 
Encourage working groups to research options 
Explore private and public funding sources

 

 

FEEDBACK

Portland OR - I was at Wells Fargo in Portland, OR today to do some banking.  It was noonish, and I was enroute to home for lunch.  I made my deposit, and then asked to used the restroom, which I was told there wasn't a public restroom.  I am a customer and 8.5 months pregnant.  I left the bank in search of a bathroom, which took 15-20 minutes of unfamiliar territory, used the facilities of a public building, sat down for some lunch, and then back to my car, to find it had been towed away.   $200 later, I get my car back and no resolution from the bank for towing my car.   E.B.
Soruce: ARA Feedback dtd March 03, 2006 8:23 PM

 

 

                                                                                                                                                                         

 
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